Everything about Lovie Austin totally explained
Lovie Austin (
September 19,
1887 –
July 10,
1972) was an
American popular
Chicago bandleader, session musician,
composer, and arranger during the
1920s classic blues era. She and
Lil Hardin Armstrong are often ranked as two of the best female
jazz blues piano players of the period.
Mary Lou Williams cites Lovie Austin as her greatest influence.
Life and Career
Born
Cora Calhoun in
Chattanooga, Tennessee, she studied music theory at Roger Williams University and Knoxville College in
Nashville, Tennessee. In 1923, Lovie Austin decided to make
Chicago her home, and she lived and worked there for the rest of her life. A fancy dresser and a well-liked person, she was often seen racing around town in her
Stutz Bearcat with leopard skin upholstery, dressed to the teeth. Her early career was in
vaudeville where she played
piano and performed in variety acts. Accompanying blues singers was Lovie's specialty, and can be heard on recordings by
Ma Rainey ("Moonshine Blues),
Ida Cox ("Wild Women Don't Have The Blues"),
Ethel Waters ("Craving Blues"), and
Alberta Hunter ("I Want Somebody All My Own"). She led her own band, the Blues Serenaders, which usually included trumpeters
Tommy Ladnier, Bob Shoffner,
Natty Dominique, or Shirley Clay on cornet, trombonist
Kid Ory or Albert Wynn on trombone, and
Jimmy O'Bryant or
Johnny Dodds on clarinet, along with banjo and occasional drums. Austin would work with many of the other top jazz musicians of the 1920s, namely
Louis Armstrong. Austin's skills as songwriter can be heard in the classic "
Down Hearted Blues," a tune she co-wrote with Alberta Hunter. Singer
Bessie Smith turned the song into a hit in
1923. Austin was also a session musician for
Paramount Records.
When the classic blues craze began to wither in the early
1930s, Austin settled into the position of musical director for the
Monogram Theater, at 3453 South State Street in Chicago where all the
T.O.B.A. acts played. She worked there for 20 years. After
World War II she became a pianist at Jimmy Payne's Dancing School at Penthouse Studios, and performed and recorded occasionally.
In
1961 she recorded
Alberta Hunter with Lovie Austin's Blues Serenaders, as part of Riverside's Living Legends series. Austin's songs included "Sweet Georgia Brown," "C-Jam Blues," and "Gallon Stomp." She died on
July 10,
1972 in Chicago.
Selective discography
| Year |
Title |
Genre |
Label |
| 1994 |
1924-1926 |
Jazz blues |
Classic |
|
| 1961 |
Alberta Hunter with Lovie Austin's Blues Serenaders |
Jazz |
Allegro Corporation |
|
Footnotes
Further Information
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